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Ruslana Bovhyria

Profil

Osteuropa-Institut der Freien Universität Berlin

Geschichte Ost- und Ostmitteleuropas

Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin

Adresse
Osteuropa-Institut FU Berlin
Garystraße 55
Raum 111A
14195 Berlin

Sprechstunde

Dienstag, 12:00 bis 13:00 Uhr (Präsenz). Bitte melden Sie sich vorab per E-Mail an.

Seit 4/2023

Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin (Promotion) am Arbeitsbereich Geschichte des Osteuropa-Instituts, Freie Universität Berlin

10/2021 - 11/2021

Studentische Mitarbeiterin im Projekt „Legacies of Communism“, Leibniz-Zentrum für Zeithistorische Forschung Potsdam 

11/2020 - 09/2022

Studentische Mitarbeiterin am Lehrstuhl für Soziologie der Wirtschaft, Europa-Universität Viadrina

02/2020 - 08/2021

Mitarbeiterin im Projekt „Zwangsarbeit 1939-1945“, Freie Universität Berlin

4/2019 - 7/2020

Vorstandsmitglied bei GFPS e.V.

2018 - 2022

Studium der Kultur und Geschichte Mittel- und Osteuropas an der Europa-Universität Viadrina samt DAAD-Stipendium (M.A.)

2015 - 2017 Mitarbeiterin im Projekt „Digitale Topographie der multikulturellen Bukowina“
2014 - 2018

Studium der Geisteswissenschaften und deutscher Philologie an der Jurij-Fedkowytsch-Universität Czernowitz und Universität Leipzig (B.A.)

Broad Fields:

  • History of Central Asia under Russian and Soviet rule

  • Economic History of the Russian Empire

  • Environmental History

  • Maritime History

Research Topics:

borders and borderlands, resource frontiers, settler colonialism, legal pluralism, colonial property regimes, colonial water management

Research Projects:

Dissertation Project: Ambivalent Spaces of Empire. Lionozov Enterprise and the Making of an Imperial Borderland in Central Asia, 1818-1925

Throughout the late nineteenth century, the Russian Empire remained a layered and hybrid affair, resting on multiple confessional, economic, and political foundations. It was also an empire administered by corporations, companies, and proprietors. By focusing on the history of the Lionozov Enterprise, this book intends to re-evaluate the centrality of corporate structures in the consolidation of centralized rule across Eurasian borderlands. 
 
The territory under consideration stretches over the densely populated Turkmen coast stitched together by alluvial banks of the Atrek and Gurgen River. Populated by predominantly transient nomadic communities, this complex basin area presents a rich geography to think about the relationship between ecology, extraction, and mobility. In the nineteenth century, the Russian and Qajar Empires and their unwavering will to impose their own ideas of legality met on this watershed. Triggered by rival imperial dynamics, Tehran and St. Petersburg speeded up the process by which this landscape was to be permanently fixed. As both empires embarked on the idea of introducing new proprietary titles upon fisheries, oil, and land, the Atrek’s essential character as a fluid boundary changed. This study aims to recover the transformation of the Russo-Iranian frontier into a new terrain of property and stresses the importance of local go-betweeners and capitalists for understanding the everyday modalities of imperial expansion.   

At its core, this book advances the argument that the Russian imperial state sustained its presence in the Central Asian borderlands not by squelching plurality, but rather by maintaining a situation of legal ambiguity with regard to exterritorial ownership practices. The three interrelated chapters will present a case in imperial territorialization by examining various documentary regimes of property in the Atrek watershed. Engaging critically with New Imperial and Environmental History, this study situates the Russo-Iranian border within a broader cross-regional context of South Eurasia and reflects deeper shifts in how the late Tsarist policymakers conceptualized indirect rule, sovereignty, and empire. 



Turkmen fishermen of the
Cheleken Island, 1900-1910. Source: Gordon Edmondson Private Collection, Vancouver Island University



Book reviews:

Olena Palko, Manuel Ferez (Hg.): Ukraine's Many Faces: Land, People, and Culture Revisited, Bielefeld 2023, in: CEU Review of Books, April 2024, https://ceureviewofbooks.com/review/a-bold-new-look-at-ukraines-history-people-and-culture/

Boris Ganichev: Integrating Imperial Space. The Russian Customs System in the 19th Century, Göttingen 2023, in: H-Soz-Kult, 27.10.2023, https://www.hsozkult.de/review/id/reb-135155?title=b-ganichev-integrating-imperial-space

Zur Website des Friedrich-Meinicke-Instituts
Zentrum für Historische Forschung der Polnischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Zur Website des Netzwerks Area Histories
Zur Mediothek des Osteuropainstituts